Immigrant Visas
Are you eligible for permanent legal residency (a "green
card")?
Criteria
for Permanent Residency
There are
three vehicles through which foreign nationals can
establish eligibility for permanent residency. The first is through
family
relationship, (relative petitions) the second is through employment
(labor
certifications or first preference visa petitions) and the third is
through a
successful claim for political asylum. This office only handles
relative and
employment based cases.
Are you eligible for legal permanent residency through a
family relationship?
Relative Petitions
Basic
Criteria for Family Cases:
•
You must
have a relative, parent, child, spouse or sibling who is either a legal
permanent resident or a citizen of the United States.
•
Your
United States Citizen or Legal Permanent Resident relative must
have the financial ability to support you and be able to
demonstrate
ability to the satisfaction of United States Immigration &
Naturalization
Service.
•
You must
have documentary evidence of the existence of the relationship as
necessary
i.e. birth certificates, marriage licenses, divorce certificates,
Naturalization Certificates, “green cards” (alien
registration cards).
•
You must
reside in legal status in the United States during the entire pendancy
of your
case or reside in your home country until your permanent residency visa
can be
processed through your local consul/Embassy.
•
You must
be able to pass all of the required United States security checks.
Are you eligible for legal permanent residency through an
employment relationship?
Employment based cases:
Basic
Criteria for Employment Cases*:
•
An
American company must be willing to offer you a position in the United
States
at the prevailing wage as determined by the United States Department of
Labor.
•
Your
background must meet the minimum requirements for the position which is
the
subject matter of your case.
•
The
American company must be willing to advertise the position which is the
subject
matter of the case.
•
The
American company must be able to demonstrate that it has the ability to
pay the
wage as offered in the case.
•
The job
which is the subject matter of the case may or may not require a
bachelor’s
degree and the job may be of a skilled or unskilled nature.
•
You must
be able to produce documentary evidence to confirm your work experience.
•
You must
reside in the United States in legal status during the entire period of
the
case or you may continue to reside in your home country for the
duration of
your case until Embassy or Consular processing.
•
You must
be able to pass all of the required United States security checks.
*-Permanent residency applications may be handled in a
slightly different manner in the case of an L visa holder who is
working in the
United States in an executive or managerial capacity. These cases,
which are
filed for “multi-national
executives”, “extraordinary
ability
cases”, and national interest waiver cases, etc. bypass the
United States
Department of Labor and involve a shorter process